Taoyuan Lantern Festival (桃園燈會)

A rainy first night for the Taoyuan Lantern Festival

Tonight almost every family in Taiwan will eat a bowl of steaming hot rice balls (湯圓) and that will mark the fifteenth day of celebrations and the end of the Lunar New Year. Lantern Festivals however will still be on around the country at least for the next three or so days until the end of the week. 

The National Lantern Festival in Taichung is having record numbers of visitors and its estimated that more than eight million people will visit before the end of the week and the Pingxi Sky Lantern Festival is also wrapping up its festivities tonight with higher numbers of visitors than years past. 

The Lonely Lanterns

Taoyuan officially opened its Lantern Festival yesterday and as I've already been to the Pingxi Sky Lantern Festival and the Taipei Lantern Festival last week, I thought I'd pay the Lantern Festival near my home a visit as I don't think I'll be brave enough to brave the crowds in Taichung. 

The city government has had advertisements up all over the place for past few weeks reminding people about the Lantern Festival and I read online that the new mayor of Taoyuan said that our Lantern Festival has the most "style" (最有特色) of all the festivals in the country - So I was generally pretty interested in seeing what they were going to pull off. Taoyuan county's Lantern Festival is traditionally held in a different area of the county every year and in past years I've been impressed with what they've done even though it doesn't have the scale of what Taipei does.  

Hakka Lanterns

As a precursor to what I'm about to write,  I feel like I should remind everyone that when I blog about Taiwan, I usually try my best to spin things in a positive light because I love this country and I like to promote it through my photography as much as possible. With that in mind, I'm not going to pull my punches on this one.  

The 2015 Taoyuan Lantern Festival is the WORST I've seen in my decade of living in this country. I'm not sure what "style" the mayor was referring to, but it seems like they put almost no effort into this event and its kind of embarrassing if people come to the festival expecting to actually see lanterns - which should be the primary focus of a lantern festival - right? 

While walking through the grounds I overheard several people saying: "That's it? This is pathetic" (就這樣?好誇張) which more or less mirrored my own sentiment about the festival.

Colourful Hakka Lanterns

Why was this? After spending almost half an hour looking for a place to park the car, you only needed to spend only about 10 seconds to see ALL of the lanterns - which I may unfairly compare to Taipei's Lantern Festival which needed well over an hour to see all of the lanterns.  

There were really only two large lanterns and both were placed by corporate sponsors. The rest of the lanterns were smaller lanterns paying homage to Longtan's Hakka heritage and while they were beautiful and colourful, there weren't that many of them.

The county seems like it spent more money on fireworks than they did on lanterns, so if you plan on going to the festival in the next few days, make sure you arrive before they set off the fireworks to make your trip worthwhile. 

Water Dance (水舞秀) 

The main focus of the event, and the "style" the mayor was likely referring to was the Water Dance (水舞秀) performance that takes place every half hour. Basically you have a bunch of fountains set up in the lake and there is a choreographed light and music performance for 5 or so minutes. I didn't have much interest in the Water Dance as they had the exact same performance during last summer's Dragonboat Festival (端午節) at the same venue. I also didn't really understand the correlation between the Water Dance and Lantern Festival other than some lights. 

I may be accused of being a traditionalist, but I think the focus of any Lantern Festival should be the Lanterns shouldn't it?

Do you think I'm being too picky?

Let me know. 


I'm not sure if he was threatening me or not. 

I think this shot was probably the most interesting shot I got the entire night. I was trying to take some street shots of some of the vendors at the festival and this guy held up the links of sausage and started cutting them while looking at me. I took that as an indication that he didn't want any pictures! 

Despite my disappointment in the Taoyuan Lantern Festival, I've been busy with the other festivals and the Lunar New Year as a whole and I'm extremely backed up with processing photos and blogs to write! 

Hope everyone had a good New Year and Happy Lantern Festival! 

元宵快樂!

Gallery (Click on the picture to enlarge) 

Pingxi Sky Lanterns (平溪天燈)

The New Taipei City Government is extremely happy to talk about all the international attention and admiration that the Pingxi Sky Lantern Festival (新北市平溪天燈節) has received over the past few years. The Sky Lantern Festival has earned well-deserved international fame and is certainly one of the most popular and well known cultural events of the year in Taiwan.

The festival is a pretty powerful tool in attracting foreign visitors to Taiwan and raising the international profile of the country and was recently named as one of the world's fourteen most important festivals and one that you MUST ATTEND before you die - although I'm not sure anyone really plans on when they're going to die - so its probably just better to come as soon as possible! 

The Sky Lantern Festival is visually stunning and an extremely cool event to take part in - especially if it is your first time. The event is attended by tens if not hundreds of thousands of people each year including Taiwanese celebrities, ambassadors from Taiwan's diplomatic allies and politicians of all levels up to and including the president. 

Pingxi is a small mountain village in New Taipei City that is popular year-round for its sky lanterns and its natural surroundings. Apart from Sky Lanterns, there are quite a few popular tourist attractions to be found within the small Pingxi rail line including the Shifen Waterfall (十分瀑布) which is considered the "Niagara of Taiwan." and of course one of my favourite day-hikes, the Sandiaoling Waterfall Hike.

Pingxi is a small village with a population of around 6000 people, so the influx of thousands of people at one time would seem to me to make planning the Sky Lantern event a logistical nightmare. The New Taipei City government should be commended however for their efforts in getting everyone in and out as well as imposing traffic restrictions and crowd control measures in order to make the event a very safe one - Taiwan is an extremely efficient country and when the bureaucracy has the ability to perform in such an admirable way, you know something is going right. 

The event is set up in several stages and each night of the festival there are typically over 3500 lanterns released into the sky with hundreds of lanterns being released each stage.

The dignitaries who take part in the event write their wishes for the new year on the lantern and release it into the sky hoping that their dreams will come true. 

For readers who have no idea what a sky lantern is, it is basically a lantern made with rice paper and a wire frame that is lifted into the air by kerosene-soaked paper. When the paper is lit on fire, the hot air inside lifts the lantern into the sky and allows it to float for as long as five to eight minutes. 

Pingxi happens to be the only place where it is legal to ignite sky lanterns in Taiwan as it is a temperate mountainous area where it rains at least 200 days a year on average. The risk of fire in the area is considerably less than in other areas of the country - That being said, with sky lanterns being flown into the sky by tourists every day of the year and then an estimated 10,000 or more being lifted into the sky during the three days of the festival - there is a considerably negative environmental impact on the region and that impact seems to be something that is rarely considered by the thousands revelling in the festival's joyous atmosphere. 

I've been to the event three times and each time I tell myself that I won't go again but something keeps bringing me back. There are some great things about the festival, but at the same time there are still a lot of negatives and areas I believe that the city government can improve upon in order to make it much better for the people who visit. Below are a list of some of my pros and cons of the event: 

Pros

  • The event is one of the world's best cultural events and if you live in Taiwan, its a great idea to take part while you have the opportunity. 
  • The New Taipei City government does an awesome job with transporting hundreds of thousands of people in and out of the Pingxi area.
  • Dates have been added to the festival to compensate for the amount of interest and accommodating all the people who want to attend.
  • Seeing the sky lanterns taking off is both awe-inspiring and breathtaking.
  • The event is pretty awesome for photographers.

 

Cons:

  • Pingxi is small - It is not suitable for the amount of interest that the festival attracts. The crowds are huge. 
  • The grounds of Pingxi Elementary School and Jingtong Elementary School are not big enough to fit the amount of people that come which causes some pretty terrible crowding and often flaring tempers giving me nightmares about stampeding. 
  • It is not convenient to get food or drinks or to use the bathroom during the event as you have to wait in line for a LONG time. 
  • Photographers are given priority over normal spectators. A lot of photographers camp out for spots and if you plan on shooting the event you need to arrive several hours in advance to get a space (at least 12 hours) 
  • Photographers use large tripods over 2-3 meters tall and sit on ladders to get the best wide-angle view of the lanterns taking off from the ground which ultimately blocks the view of all the people who come to the festival and have to stand behind them.
  • It is not set up well for children as parents likely have to lift their children up onto their shoulders so that they can see what is happening due to all the photographers on ladders in front of everyone. 
  • Getting to Pingxi is easy, but despite the best efforts of the New Taipei City government, getting out of the area is difficult due to the sheer number of people trying to leave. You may end up waiting in line for hours.
  • If you don't live in Taipei and need to take a train or a bus to other cities, you may be out of luck getting back in time. 

Despite a longer list of cons, I still believe however that if you haven't had the chance to attend the Pingxi Sky Lantern Festival, you should make sure to get yourself to Pingxi to experience the festival at least once.

Thursday March 5th is the last day of the event for 2015 and it will be located near Shifen Station. There will be eight stages between 6:00 and 8:30, so if you are free that day try to get out and check it out. It is on a Thursday, so I imagine the crowds won't be as bad as they were on 2/22 and 2/27. 

You should still take some of the cons into consideration and my best advice to you is to get to the festival well in advance of the first release and only stay long enough to see the first and second stage before getting yourself in line for the shuttle bus as soon as possible. 

The Pingxi Sky Lantern Festival is beautiful, I've gone several times and have enjoyed my time while there - I have seen it enough though so I don't think I will be going back in the future as I'm not really a big fan of massive crowds nor am I inclined to arrive twelve hours early to get a space to take photos. Like I said though, if you haven't been - Get yourself there, brave the crowds, suffer the frustration of waiting in long longs and enjoy yourself! 

Getting to Pingxi

Getting to the Festival is easy: Take the Taipei MRT to the Taipei Zoo MRT Station (動物園捷運站) and from there line up for the shuttle bus to Pingxi. The shuttle bus is 50NT dollars and includes the return trip. There are two lines for the bus, the line one the right (which will be the longest line) is for people who want to have a seat on the bus - and the line on the left (which is much faster) is for those who don't mind standing for the 30 minute drive up the mountain. 

If you plan on driving a car or a scooter, the furthest you will be able to get is the Shiding Interchange (石碇交流道) where you will be able to park and line up for the shuttle bus. The city government has blocked access to Pingxi for all traffic except for those who are residents of Pingxi.

Taipei Lantern Festival (臺北燈節)

The Lantern Festival (元宵節) is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the fifteenth day of the lunar new year and its celebration marks the culmination of the Lunar New Year celebrations. 

Historically the Lantern Festival was a festival steeped in tradition featuring simple round red lanterns which would symbolize a new start for the new year and good fortune and elaborate lanterns were made mostly for noblemen or the emperor.

These days lanterns come in all shapes and sizes and can be very complex in design.

Lantern Festival in Taiwan is an important celebration with events being held in every county in the country as well as a designated national Lantern Festival which is being held in Taichung this year. 

The Taipei Lantern Festival is being held beside the Yuanshan MRT station (圓山捷運站) at the former Flora Expo Park. The event runs from 2/27~3/8 and admission is free. The festival typically attracts large crowds, but as usual in Taiwan, crowd control is taken care of extremely well and the crowds shouldn't be a deterrent for visiting and taking part in the festival. 

The Taipei Lantern Festival features many lanterns created by students who took part in a lantern-creation contest throughout the country and includes many different categories and themes using goats, historical figures and scenic spots found within Taipei. 

If you have time in the next few days, be sure to stop over and visit to enjoy the hard work of many of Taiwan's students. The Lanterns this year are pretty awesome and the park is set up extremely well for viewing all the lanterns at your leisure! 

More Information: Taipei Lantern Festival Website


Gallery / Flickr (High Res Shots)